|
Designing and Building a Model |
|
Guided
Discovery |
| Methods |
Lesson
Plan |
| 1. task |
To learn how to construct a snap-tight model
airplane
Given a snap-tight model airplane, have the learners
construct the model with only the picture of the model to guide
them. |
| 2. formulate
detailed instructions |
Have the learners discuss and write down the
instructions they went through to complete the model, identify the
hidden logical structure of the task. Use a flow chart or diagram,
if necessary. |
| 3. apply
discovered method |
Have the learners complete a model again,
step-by-step, using their instructions, making changes as needed. |
| 4. internalize
method |
Have the learners complete a model again, without
using the written instructions. |
| 5. automatize
method |
Have the learners complete a model as quickly as
possible without thinking specifically about each step. |
| first generalization |
Repeat steps 1-5. To learn how to construct a more complex prefabricated model
airplane |
| second generalization |
Repeat steps 1-5. To learn how to construct an originally designed model
airplane |
|
Expository Teaching |
| Methods |
Lesson Plan |
| 1–2. task
and detailed instructions |
To learn how to construct a snap-tight model
airplane
Given a snap-tight model airplane, have the learners
construct the model using the included instructions and the picture
of the model to guide them. |
| 3. apply
discovered method |
Have the learners complete a model again,
step-by-step, using the instructions. |
| 4. internalize
method |
Have the learners complete a model again, without
using the written instructions. |
| 5. automatize
method |
Have the learners complete a model as quickly as
possible without thinking specifically about each step. |
| first generalization |
Repeat steps 1-5. To learn how to construct a more complex prefabricated model
airplane |
| second generalization |
Repeat steps 1-5. To learn how to construct an originally designed model
airplane |
|
Combination Approach |
| Methods |
Lesson Plan |
| For the first task use the Discovery Learning
Approach |
Steps 1-5 under Discovery Learning. |
| For first generalization use the Expository
Teaching Approach. |
Steps 1-5 under Expository Teaching. |
| For second generalization use the Discovery
Learning Approach. |
Steps 1-5 under Discovery Learning. |