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Speech Communication 415 Rhetoric of Film and Television Spring 2002 Monday 209 S Henderson Bldg 2:30-5:30 p.m. (film showing) Wednesday 309 Sparks Bldg - 2:30 - 3:45 (discussion)
class e-mail addresses: l-spcom415@lists.psu.edu
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Instructor: Jennifer Borda 316 Sparks Building, cubicle 9 University Park, PA 16802 814-863-0127 office hours Monday and Wednesday 10-12 --- and by appointment
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click here to link
to the final exam ![]()
Alfred Hitchcock and the Critics:
The Rhetoric of the Thriller
as Art, Entertainment, and Social Text
| "Nobody would seriously compare Hitchcock to a dozen directors and producers who have used the film medium as an art form." O. B. Hardison (1967) | "We have . . . passed far beyond the point where formulas like 'skillful entertainer' and 'master of suspense' were felt to be adequate." Robin Wood (1983) | "By dedicating his life to the making of films that are calls for acknowledgment, while doing everything in his power to assure that such acknowledgment would be deferred until after his death, Hitchcock remained true to his art, and true to the medium of film." William Rothman (1982) | " . . . [A]t the center of Hitchcock's Hollywood films stands a sustained, specific, and extraordinarily acute exploration of American culture." Jonathan Freedman and Richard Millington (1999) |
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(1) Mon 7Jan Wed 9 Jan |
Murder! (1930) |
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Readings: William Rothman, "Alfred Hitchcocks Murder!: Theater, Authorship, and the Presence of the Camera"; Jean Douchet, "Hitch and His Public"; Maurice Yacowar, "Hitchcocks Imagery and Art," in A Hitchcock Reader; Donald Spoto, The Dark Side of Genius, 1-137. Recommended Viewing: The Lodger (1926); Blackmail (1929); Juno and the Paycock (1930); Battleship Potemkin (1925); The Public Enemy (1931); M (1931); Little Caesar (1930) |
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(2) Mon 14 Jan Wed 16 Jan |
The Man Who Knew Too Much (1934) Blackmail (1929) |
Readings: Elisabeth Weis, "Consolidation of a Classical Style: The Man Who Knew Too Much"; Robin Wood, "Retrospective"; Leonard J. Leff, "Hitchcock at Metro"; Lesley W. Brill, "Hitchcocks The Lodger"; Leland Poague, "Criticism and/as History: Rereading Blackmail," in A Hitchcock Reader; Spoto, Dark Side of Genius, 141-159. Recommended Viewing: The Rules of the Game (1939); Rio Bravo (1959); Bringing Up Baby (1938); Duck Soup (1933); The Awful Truth (1937): The Blue Angel (1930); Les Carabiniers (1963); The Silence (1963); The Informer (1935); Scarface (1932). |
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(3) Mon 21 Jan Wed 23 Jan |
The 39 Steps (1935) |
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Readings: Charles L. P. Silet, "Through a Womans Eyes: Sexuality and Memory in The 39 Steps," in A Hitchcock Reader. Recommended Viewing: It Happened One Night (1934); I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang (1932). |
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(4) Mon 28 Jan Wed 30 Jan |
The Lady Vanishes (1938) |
Readings: Patrice Petro, "Rematerializing the Vanishing Lady: Feminism, Hitchcock, and Interpretation," in A Hitchcock Reader; Spoto, Dark Side of Genius, 163-189. Recommended Viewing: Secret Agent (1936); Sabotage (1936); Shanghai Express (1932); Snow White and the Seven Drawfs (1937); Modern Times (1936); Mr. Deeds Goes to Town (1936); Mr. Smith Goes to Washington (1939). |
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(5) Mon Wed 6 Feb |
Shadow of a Doubt (1943) |
sequence 1 from Shadow of a Doubt
sequence 2 from Shadow of a Doubt |
Readings: James McLaughlin, "All in the Family: Alfred Hitchcocks Shadow of a Doubt," in A Hitchcock Reader; Jonathan Freedman and Richard Millington, "Introduction"; Debra Fried, "Love, American Style: Hitchcocks Hollywood," in Hitchcocks America; Spoto, Dark Side of Genius, 207-279. Recommended Viewing: Jamaica Inn (1939); Rebecca (1940); Foreign Correspondent (1940); Mr. and Mrs. Smith (1941); Suspicion (1941); Saboteur (1942); The Maltese Falcon (1941); Citizen Kane (1941); Dumbo (1941); High Sierra (1941); Casablanca (1943); The Ox Bow Incident (1943) Paper 1. Due on Friday 8 February. Write a close analysis of a scene or sequence from any Hitchcock film made before 1943. Choose what seems to you a scene that is of some interest for its dramatic contribution to the story and of some interest visually. In your paper, describe and analyze the scene in detail, including attention to dialogue, camerawork, editing, and sound. Consider how the scene shapes a viewer's response both to the scene under consideration and to the film as a whole. You may include captured frames or sketches to support your analysis. 5-8 pages. |
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(6) Mon 11 Feb Wed 13 Feb |
Notorious (1946) |
Readings: Richard Abel, "Notorious: Perversion par Excellence"; Thomas Hyde, "The Moral Universe of Hitchcocks Spellbound," in A Hitchcock Reader; Spoto, Dark Side of Genius, 283-316. Recommended Viewing: Lifeboat (1944); Spellbound (1945); Open City (1945); The Best Years of Our Lives (1946); Hail the Conquering Hero (1944); Meet Me in St. Louis (1944); The Killers (1946). |
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(7) Mon 18 Feb Wed 20 Feb |
Rope (1948) |
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Readings: Amy Lawrence, "American Shame: Rope, James Stewart, and the Postwar Crisis in American Masculinity," in Hitchcocks America. Recommended Viewing: The Paradine Case (1947); The Naked City (1948); All the King's Men (1949); The Snake Pit (1948); Gentleman's Agreement (1947); Paisan (1946); Crossfire (1947); It's a Wonderful Life (1947); Call Northside 777 (1948); State of the Union (1948); The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (1948). |
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(8) Mon Wed |
Strangers on a Train (1951) |
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Readings: Robin Wood, "Strangers on a Train," in A Hitchcock Reader; Robert J. Corber, "Hitchcocks Washington: Spectatorship, Ideology, and the Homosexual Menace in Strangers on a Train," in Hitchcocks America; Spoto, Dark Side of Genius, 319-356. Recommended Viewing: Under Capricorn (1949); Stage Fright (1950); The Lavender Hill Mob (1951); The Men (1950); The Bicycle Thief (1949); Home of the Brave (1949); Panic in the Streets (1950); Twelve O'Clock High (1950); The African Queen (1951); A Streetcar Named Desire (1951). |
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Mar 4 8 |
SPRING BREAK |
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(9) Mon Wed |
Rear Window (1954) |
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Readings: Dana Brand, "Rear-View Mirror: Hitchcock, Poe, and the Flaneur in America," in Hitchcocks America; Robert Stam and Roberta Pearson, "Hitchcocks Rear Window: Reflexivity and the Critique of Voyeurism," in A Hitchcock Reader. Recommended Viewing: I Confess (1953); Dial "M" for Murder (1954); Seven Samurai (1954); Pather Panchali (1955); Aparajito (1956); The World of Apu (1958); High Noon (1952); The Quiet Man (1952); Singin' in the Rain (1952); From Here to Eternity (1953); On the Waterfront (1954). |
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(10) Mon Wed |
The Wrong Man (1956) |
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Readings: Marshall Deutelbaum, "Finding the Right Man in The Wrong Man," in A Hitchcock Reader; Spoto, Dark Side of Genius, 359-427. Recommended Viewing: To Catch a Thief (1955); The Trouble with Harry (1955); Grapes of Wrath (1940); Young Mr. Lincoln (1939); My Darling Clementine (1946); Twelve Angry Men (1957); Rebel Without a Cause (1955); Somebody Up There Likes Me (1956). Paper 2. Due on Friday 22 March. A 5-8 page paper on any Hitchcock film released before 1956. As an appendix to your paper, include a list of scenes from your chosen film (for an example of how to do this, see a list of scenes from Taxi Driver). In your paper, include an analysis of the narrative structure of the film, attending to such dimensions as story line, point of view, repetition, sequence, suspense, and surprise. But you may go beyond the rhetoric of narrative structure in any direction your analysis takes you so long as it illuminates the rhetoric of the film. |
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(11) Mon Wed |
The Man Who Knew Too Much (1956) |
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Readings: Elsie B. Michie, "Unveiling Maternal Desires: Hitchcock and American Domesticity," in Hitchcocks America. Recommended Viewing: Viva Zapata! (1952); The Robe (1953); The Country Girl (1954); Bridge on the River Kwai (1957); |
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(12) Mon Wed |
Vertigo (1958) |
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Readings: Robin Wood, "Male Desire, Male Anxiety: The Essential Hitchcock"; Marian E. Keane, "A Closer Look at Scopophilia: Mulvey, Hitchcock, and Vertigo," in A Hitchcock Reader; Paula Marantz Cohen, "Hitchcocks Revised American Vision: The Wrong Man and Vertigo"; Jonathan Freedman, "From Spellbound to Vertigo: Alfred Hitchcock and Therapeutic Culture in America," in Hitchcocks America"; Auiler, Hitchcock's Notebooks, 319-325. Recommended Viewing: Touch of Evil (1958); Paths of Glory (1957); Some Like It Hot (1959). |
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(13) Mon Wed |
North by Northwest (1959) |
Readings: Richard H. Millington, "Hitchcock and American Character: The Comedy of Self-Construction in North by Northwest," in Hitchcocks America; Stanley Cavell, North by Northwest, in A Hitchcock Reader. Recommended reading: Alain Silver, "Fragments of the Mirror: Hitchcock's Noir Landscape," Film Noir: A Reader 2, ed. Alain Silver and James Ursini (New York: Limelight, 1999), 106-127. Recommended Viewing: On the Waterfront (1954); Anatomy of a Murder (1959); Ben Hur (1959); Breathless (1959); The 400 Blows (1959); Hiroshima, Mon Amour (1959); Pickpocket (1959). |
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(14) Mon Wed |
Psycho (1960) |
Readings: Raymond Bellour, "Psychosis, Neurosis, Perversion"; Barbara Klinger, "Psycho: The Institutionalization of Female Sexuality"; Leland Poague, "Links in a Chain: Psycho and Film Classicism," in A Hitchcock Reader; Spoto, Dark Side of Genius, 443-479. Recommended Viewing: The Entertainer (1960); L'Avventura (1960); La Dolce Vita (1960); La Notte (1960); Shoot the Piano Player (1960); Jules and Jim (1961). |
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(15) Mon Wed |
The Birds (1963) |
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Readings: Camille Paglia, The Birds (1998); Ian Cameron and Richard Jeffery, "The Universal Hitchcock," and Margaret M. Horwitz, "The Birds: A Mother's Love," in A Hitchcock Reader; Spoto, Dark Side of Genius, 483-555. Recommended Viewing: Marnie (1964); Torn Curtain (1966); Topaz (1969); Frenzy (1972); Family Plot (1976); The Hustler (1961); Lawrence of Arabia (1962); 8 1/2 (1963); The Conformist (1970); M*A*S*H (1970); The Godfather (1972); Le Boucher (1970); Le Chien andalou (1928); Philadelphia Story (1940); Bonjour Tristesse (1958); The Time Machine (1960); Barbarella (1968); Suddenly Last Summer (1959); On the Beach (1959) Paper 3. Due on April 24 during our class meeting. Write a paper in which you (1) Consider some aspect of the rhetoric of Hitchcock's filmmaking in 3 of his films. You might, for example, concentrate on a formal issue (such as camerawork; point of view, suspense, mise en scene, editing, sound) or on a thematic element (such as gender, guilt, voyeurism, or some other theme that has come up in our readings or discussions); or (2) compare a Hitchcock film with its remake (such as Psycho; The 39 Steps; Sabotage (1936) [remade as The Secret Agent (1996)]; Dial M for Murder [remade as A Perfect Murder, 1998]); or (3) write about a "Hitchcock " film made by another director, in which you analyze the Hitchockian appropriations, through close analysis of your chosen film and explicit comparison with Hitchcock's work. Remember that in the case of any of these assignments, you should try to engage in detailed description and close analysis of the film as a structure inviting an audience response. 5-8 pages. Please leave the paper before 5 pm in Professor Benson's mailbox in room 232 Sparks Building. |
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30 April - 4 May |
FINAL EXAMS |
The final exam for SpCom 415 is currently scheduled for Tuesday, April 30, 4:40-6:30 p.m. |
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Required
Textbooks
(note: local bookstores have been provided with this booklist; you may also want to shop at online bookstores to compare prices).
Deutelbaum, Marshall, and Leland Poague, eds. A Hitchcock Reader. Ames: Iowa State University Press, 1986.
Freedman, Jonathan, and Richard Millington, eds. Hitchcocks America. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999.
Kapsis, Robert. Hitchcock: The Making of a Reputation. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1992. [this text is not assigned for a particular date, but you should read it before the end of the semester].
Paglia, Camille. The Birds. London: British Film Institute, 1998.
Spoto, Donald. The Dark Side of Genius. New York: Da Capo Press, 1999.
A number of articles relating to Hitchcock's films and to film criticism more generally have been placed on electronic reserve. For a list, and for access, see the section of the syllabus on Electronic Reserves.
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Internet Resources |
For a guide to Internet sources on Hitchcock, try the Alfred Hitchcock Scholars MacGuffin page.
The Museum of Modern
Art web site on Alfred Hitchcock
Montreal Museum of Fine Arts - exhibit on Hitchcock
and Art: Fatal Coincidences
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Recommended Viewing |
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Electronic Reserves |
You may wish to consider the graduate syllabus a set of suggested readings that
go beyond the readings required for this undergraduate course.
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Regular Reserves |
Because many students will be needing
access to the library's collection of books about Alfred Hitchcock, we have
placed a number of these books on reserve in Pattee Library, some about Hitchcock
and some about film more generally. For a list of the books that are on reserve,
click here ![]()
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Digital Music Files |
To help provide a sense of the context
of the popular arts at the time each of the Hitchcock films was released, we
have arranged for digital music files to be placed on electronic reserve at
Pattee Library. Anyone with a Penn State account may listen to these files,
which are located on the web
site for the music library. To listen to this music, you will need to be
connected to the campus network either from a dialup connection or from an on-campus
network connection.
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Academic Integrity |
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Grades |
- assigned papers 20% each (60%)
- final examination 20%
- participation in class discussion and listserv 20%
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Papers |
Note: although you may of course refer to any of Hitchcock's films in any of
your papers, please do not make the same Hitchcock film the main subject of
more than one of your papers.
Your paper should have a title
page, the text of the paper, and a list of works cited. The first paper
also requires an appendix--a list of scenes from the film about which you are
writing. You may also include a list of scenes with your other papers to support
your analysis, and you may include frames copied from a videotape to your computer.
Please turn your paper in on the date it is due; on the same day, please send
an electronic copy of the paper to me as an e-mail attachment.
Please turn in papers by 5:00 p.m. on the due date in my mailbox in 232 Sparks
Building.
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Attendance |
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Listserv |
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Access |
to course announcement for Speech Communication 415, Spring
2001 ![]()