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Many fisherman and
students are not really sure how to play and release a trout after they
get them hooked. It is
important to handle them properly if you are going to release them because
it enhances their chances to survive the ordeal of being caught.
Here are some hints as to what you should do once you get a fish on
the line to insure their quick recovery.
1.
Make sure you pinch down the hook barb prior to starting.
2.
Play the fish for as short a time as possible.
If you have to move to maintain a short line, do it. This helps
particularly with big fish. Also, change the angle of your rod tip often;
this changes the pressure on the fish, aiding you in keeping them close.
3.
Do not use a net unless absolutely necessary.
Remember, fish have a protective coating that should not be
damaged.
4.
If it can be done easily, try to remove the fly without touching
the fish. The barbless hook and long pliers will help.
If you have to handle it, wet your hand first, do not squeeze the
fish, turn it over on its side or upside down to help immobilize it.
Then you can remove the hook and release the fish with minimal
additional struggle. Keep
your fingers away from the gills as well; they are very delicate.
5.
Make sure you revive the fish completely before releasing it.
Like any athlete, a fish needs time to recover after its struggle.
Hold it upright in a gentle current, letting water flow over its
gills. Make sure to keep it
out of the fast currents where you can loose control.
In slack water, move the fish back and forth to provide the needed
water flow. In a short time, it should show signs of recovery.
Its gills will work more effortlessly, it will remain upright in
the water, and will finally swim away under its own power.
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