Play & Release

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Playing & Releasing Your Fish

Many fisherman and students are not really sure how to play and release a trout after they get them hooked.  It is important to handle them properly if you are going to release them because it enhances their chances to survive the ordeal of being caught.  Here are some hints as to what you should do once you get a fish on the line to insure their quick recovery.

1.   Make sure you pinch down the hook barb prior to starting.

2.   Play the fish for as short a time as possible.  If you have to move to maintain a short line, do it. This helps particularly with big fish. Also, change the angle of your rod tip often; this changes the pressure on the fish, aiding you in keeping them close.

3.   Do not use a net unless absolutely necessary.  Remember, fish have a protective coating that should not be damaged.

4.   If it can be done easily, try to remove the fly without touching the fish. The barbless hook and long pliers will help.  If you have to handle it, wet your hand first, do not squeeze the fish, turn it over on its side or upside down to help immobilize it.  Then you can remove the hook and release the fish with minimal additional struggle.  Keep your fingers away from the gills as well; they are very delicate.

5.   Make sure you revive the fish completely before releasing it.  Like any athlete, a fish needs time to recover after its struggle.  Hold it upright in a gentle current, letting water flow over its gills.  Make sure to keep it out of the fast currents where you can loose control.  In slack water, move the fish back and forth to provide the needed water flow. In a short time, it should show signs of recovery.  Its gills will work more effortlessly, it will remain upright in the water, and will finally swim away under its own power.

 

REMEMBER, YOU CATCH MORE FISH IF YOU RELEASE MORE FISH!
 
© 2002 Mark Belden and the Pennsylvania State University

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updated 08 Sep 2002