Almora, Uttaranchal, north India
Almora-wide


The Mountain Project



-- Suraikhet Intermediate School pilot project, Dwarahat, Almora district of north India --



The low HImalayas stretch from north India through south-central Nepal and beyond.





A participatory video training session at Suraikhet school:
I was impressed with the dedication of teachers and their ability to engage students.
Despite a chronic lack of resources and few immediate career opportunities for graduates,
environmental learning is taken very seriously in the Himalayan communities we visited.



Setting out on the long trail:  most "villages" are loose
clusters following the contours of the slopes.
  

   

As with much of central Himalaya, the terraced landscapes of the Dwarahat, Almora district are extensively
managed, largely by hand and bullock. Maize and
over a dozen species of beans are the mainstay crops.
Between the pine monoculture patches, scattered scrub oak and sparse understorey provide
a precious but ever-dwindling supply of fuelwood and fodder. Past logging, water scarcity,
and changing climatic patterns are only some of the more notable challenges to the sustainabilty of
 these peaceful agrarian communities.
        


Student-initiated Interviews probe sustainability issues in and around a Dwarahat farmhouse.
Although "subsistence" in appearance, rural homesteads are highly convivial and cuturally vibrant.

I often thought, no televisions? what a blessing!





 

Interviewees are always willing to pause in their work

 and respond
thoughtfully to student queries,
whether on the front stoop or in the field
.


  

After-school nature club for younger kids.
 Incredible enthusiasm!





-- Chaughare and Dalchowki field sites, south-central Nepal --




Chaughare school is basic: wall-to-wall students, no electricity, a tiny but cherished
 library, adobe rubble walls, and packed earth floors.
Despite this lack of material assets, the
kids
and their teachers are highly commited to learning and community improvement.

Notice our motorcycles -- the best way to negotiate the ruts of the dirt tracks.




A favorite spot in the schoolyard: the communal fountain, courtesy of an earlier visit by an Australian NGO.




Chaughare's eco-club, freed from regular lessons for a few hours. Students quickly pick up
on basic videographic and interview techniques, and are eager to venture into nearby
working landscapes to collect stories and insights from elders and field workers.



   
Dalchowki school:  ECCA colleague Binod Shrestha demonstrating the
camcorder.  This site yielded richly participatory footage that has
been transcribed from the Nepali, subtitled into Hindi and English, and
exchanged
with the twinned Suraikhet school in north India. Pre- and post-testing of
kids' learning is yielding interesting results that support our approach thus far.







 more photos along the way . . .
 























Almora market: evenings are festive, and merchants' kids watch from second story
 shop windows as dusk sets in.





























    

Our gracious hosts for a night near Dalchowki school.






The Red Fort:
a bastion of quiet and history amidst the chaos and grime of Delhi.





The Monkey Temple, Kathmandu





A common, but to me always intriguing, juxtaposition:  bright sari and earthy context.





A goatherd tends stock as his peers learn in the nearby Suraikhet school. Despite local- and
state-level efforts, some families still can't afford even the meager costs of schooling.


The Mountain Project . . .

is a collaborative initiative situated in the mid-Himalayas of north India, Nepal and Bhutan.

We are working with select regional and local partners and schools to initiate trans-Himalayan discussion on sustainability and resilience of remote mountain villages and their working landscapes.   


Our research focus is the use of culturally- appropriate ICTs (info. & communication technologies) to assist intra- and  inter-village discourse and learning.  Notions of place-based learning communities, adaptive indigenous knowledge, natural capital, and ecosystems-based design and development are being explored. Several rural pilot projects are underway in north India and central Nepal. Recently, our focus has been on the growing impacts of climate change and disrupted monsoonal patterns.



Key issues: a web of cause-and-effect

regional socio-political:   globalization / pan-Himalayan militarization  / colonial after-effects  /  economic and political centralization  /  legacy of failed aid programs

regional bio-physical
:   climate change  /
deforestation  /  declining biodiversity  /  topsoil erosion  /  disrupted hydrological cycles  / landslides

local problems:   declining soil fertility and crop yields  /  fuel and fodder scarcities  / compromised childhood nutrition  /  employment out-migration of fathers and young men  /  work drudgery for many women  /  unravelling of village social networks  /  dwindling indigenous knowledge



Active field sites

Suraikhet Intermediate School, Uttarakhand state, north India

Dalchowki and Chaughare Schools, Nepal



American core team

Chris Hoadley, Assoc. Professor of  Education, New York University;  director, dolce lab

Sameer Honwad, dolce lab researcher
   PSU Ph.D. cand. Science Education


Ken Tamminga, Professor,
   PSU Department of Landscape Architecture


                       

Funding sources to date 


Children, Youth & Families Consortium

College of Education
College of Arts & Architecture
Fulbright Scholar Program (Hoadley)



 Interested in supporting the Mountain Project?
contact:  helpme@dolcelab.org



Partners 

Almora, India:
    Uttarakhand Seva Nidhi Paryavaran
    Shiksha Sansthan (UEEC)


Kathmandu, Nepal:
    Environmental Camps for Conservation  
         Awareness (ECCA)
    World Wildlife Fund Nepal


Bhutan
  Sherbutse College, Royal Univesity of Bhutan

  other partners are under development
   














































































































































































































































 



photos  ©  2006
Ken Tamminga  /  dolce lab

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