Publications

Publications and Presentations

Books and Special Issues of Journals
Articles in Journals
Chapters in Books and Proceedings
Encyclopedia Entries
Book Reviews
Conference Presentations
Invited Non-conference Presentations

Books and Special Issues of Journals:

Duncan, M. C., Chick, G. and Aycock, A. (Eds.), (1998). Play and Culture Studies: Explorations in the Fields of Play. Greenwich, CT: Ablex Publishing.

Blanchard, K. (Ed.), Anderson, W. W., Chick, G. E., & Johnsen, E. P. (Assoc. Eds.) (1986). The Many Faces of Play. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics Publishers.

Chick, G. (Guest Ed.), (2001). The Units of Culture. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. [special issue of Cross-Cultural Research, Vol. 35, no. 2].

Chick, G. E. (Guest Ed.) (1991). Play & Culture: Studies in Honor of Brian Sutton-Smith. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics Press, [Combined special issues of Play & Culture, Vol. 4, nos. 2, 3 and 4].

Articles in Journals:

Chick, G. (2002). Cultural Consonance in a Mexican Festival System. Field Methods, 14, 26-45.

Chick, G. & Loy, J. W. (2001). Making Men of Them: Male Socialization for Warfare and Combative Sports. World Cultures, 12, 2-17.

Chick, G. (2001). Culture-Bearing Units and the Units of Culture: An Introduction. Cross-Cultural Research, 35, 91-108.

Chick, G. (2001). What is Play For? Sexual Selection and the Evolution of Play. Play and Culture Studies, 3, 3-25.

Chick, G. (2000). Writing Cultures Reliably: The Analysis of High Concordance Codes. Ethnology, 39, 365-393.

Chick, G. (2000). Opportunities for Cross-Cultural Comparative Research on Leisure. Leisure Sciences, 22, 79-91.

Chick, G. (1999). The Units of Culture. Obschestvennie nauki I Sovremennost (Social Science Today), 5, 101-122 (In Russian).

Chick, G. (1999). Leisure's Anthropology and the Anthropology of Leisure: An Examination of the Coverage of Leisure in Anthropology Texts and Anthropology in Leisure Texts. Schole, 14, 19-35.

Norris, P. A., Shinew, K. J., Chick, G., & Beck, A. (1999). Retirement, Life Satisfaction, and Leisure Services: The Pet Connection. Journal of Park and Recreation Administration, 17, 65-83.

Chick, G. (1998). Science, Materialism, and the Quest for an Anthropology of Leisure: A Rejoinder. Leisure Sciences, 20, 229-242

Chick, G. (1998). Leisure and Culture: Issues for an Anthropology of Leisure. Leisure Sciences, 20, 111-133.

Chick, G. (1998). Games in Culture Revisited: A Replication and Extension of Roberts, Arth, and Bush (1959). Cross-Cultural Research, 32, 185-206.

Chick, G. (1998). Crossroads and Crises, or Much Ado About Nothing: A Comment on Mommaas and Coalter. Leisure Sciences, 19, 285-289.

Chick, G. (1997). Cultural Complexity: The Nature and Measurement of the Concept. Cross-Cultural Research, 31, 275-307.

Chick, G., Loy, J. W., & Miracle, A. W. (1997). Combative Sport and Warfare: A Reappraisal of the Spillover and Catharsis Hypotheses. Cross-Cultural Research, 31, 249-267.

Chick, G. & Hood, R. D. (1996). Work and Leisure with Machines: Outdoor Recreation Choices Among Workers in the Machining and Tooling Industries of Western Pennsylvania. Leisure Sciences, 18, 333-354.

Chick, G., Miracle, A. W., & Loy, J. W. (1996). Rape, Sport, and War. Human Peace, 11, 1, 3-13.

Chick, G. (1994). The Experience Sampling Method in Cultural Anthropology. Cultural Anthropology Methods, 6, 2, 4-6.

Chick, G. (1993). Play as Science and the Science of Play. Play Theory & Research, 1, 89-101.

Chick, G. & Donlon, J. (1992). Going Out on Limn: Geertz's "Deep Play: Notes on the Balinese Cockfight" and the Anthropological Study of Play. Play & Culture, 5, 233-245.

Chick, G., Roberts, J. M., & Romney, A. K. (1991). Conflict and Quitting in the Monday Nite Pool League. Leisure Sciences, 13, 295-308.

Chick, G. (1991). Acculturation and Community Recreation in Rural Mexico. Play & Culture, 4, 185-193.

Chick, G. (1989). On the Categorization of Games. Play & Culture, 2, 283-292.

Chick, G. & Roberts, J. M. (1989). Leisure and Anti-Leisure in Game Play. Leisure Sciences., 11, 73-84.

Chick, G. (1988). Comment on "Rethinking Polygyny: Co-Wives, Codes, and Cultural Systems" by D. R. White. Current Anthropology, 29, 560-561.

Chick, G. and Roberts, J. M. (1987). Lathe Craft: A Study in "Part" Appreciation. Human Organization, 46, 305-317.

Barnett-Morris, L. and Chick, G. (1986). Chips off the Ol' Block: Parents' Leisure and their Children's Play. Journal of Leisure Research, 18, 266-283.

Chick, G. (1986). Leisure, Labor, and the Complexity of Culture: An Anthropological Perspective. Journal of Leisure Research, 18, 154-168.

Chick, G. (1985). The Cross-Cultural Analysis of Leisure Behavior. Leisure Information Quarterly, 12, 8-9.

Chick, G. (1984). Leisure and the Development of Culture. Annals of Tourism Research, 11, 623-626.

Chick, G. (1984). The Cross-Cultural Study of Games. Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews, 12, 307-337.

Roberts, J. M. and Chick, G. (1984). Quitting the Game: Covert Disengagement from Butler County Eight Ball. American Anthropologist, 86, 549-567.

Chick, G. (1984). Personality Attribute Inference and Religious Officeholding in a Tlaxcalan Village. Ethos, 12, 245-264.

Chick, G., Loy, J. W. & White, W. E. (1984). Differentiating Violent and Nonviolent Opiate Addicted Reformatory Inmates Using the MMPI. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 40, 619-623.

Chick, G. (1981). Concept and Behavior in a Tlaxcalan Cargo Hierarchy. Ethnology, 20, 217-228.

Roberts, J. M., Golder, T. V., and Chick, G. (1980). Judgment, Oversight, and Skill: A Cultural Analysis of P-3 Pilot Error. Human Organization, 39, 5-21.

Chapters in Books and Proceedings:

Chick, G. (2000). The Utility of the Cross-Cultural Comparative Method in the Study of Sport. In Old Borders, New Borders, No Borders: Sport and Physical Education in a Period of Change. J. Tolleneer & R. Renson (Eds.), Oxford, Meyer & Meyer Sport, Pp. 31-48.

Chick, G. & Hood, R. D. (1998). Do Machinists Play with Machines? In Play and Culture Studies: Explorations in the Fields of Play. Duncan, M. C., Chick, G., and Aycock, A. (Eds), Greenwich, CT: Ablex Publishing, Pp. 5-17.

Chick, G. (1995). The Adaptive Qualities of Leisure: A Cross-Cultural Survey. In Proceedings of the ANZALS Conference, 1995. C. Simpson and B. Gidlow (Eds.), Canterbury, New Zealand: Australian and New Zealand Association for Leisure Studies, Pp. 158-163.

Chick, G. & L. A. Barnett (1995). Children's Play and Adult Leisure. In Play as Multi-disciplinary Inquiry: Essays in Honor of Brian Sutton-Smith. A. D. Pellegrini (Ed.). New York: Cambridge University Press, Pp. 45-69.

Chick, G. (1994). The Anthropology of Leisure: Past, Present, and Future Research. In Research About Leisure: Past, Present, and Future. Lynn A. Barnett (Ed.), Champaign, IL: Sagamore Publishing, Pp. 23-43.

Chick, G. (1993). Leisure and the Evolution of Culture: Cross-Cultural Tests of Several Hypotheses. In Leisure and Tourism: Social and Environmental Change. Grant Cushman, Paul Jonson, & Tony Veal (Eds.), Sydney: Centre for Leisure and Tourism Studies, University of Technology, Sydney. Pp. 293-300.

Chick, G. & Roberts, J. M. (1990). Harmful and Benign Conflict in the Monday Nite Pool League. In Leisure Challenges: Bringing People, Resources, and Policy into Play. B. J. A. Smale (Ed.), Waterloo, ON: Ontario Research Council on Leisure. Pp. 363-366, 376-382.

Chick, G. (1989). Expressive and Instrumental Components of Participation in a Tlaxcalan Cargo System. In The Content of Culture: Constants and Variants: Studies in Honor of John M. Roberts. Ralph Bolton (Ed.), New Haven: HRAF Press. Pp. 441-454.

Chick, G. (1987). Anthropology and Leisure: Research and Practical Issues. In Recreation and Leisure: An Introductory Handbook. S. Parker and A. Graefe (Eds.), State College, PA: Venture Publishing Company. Pp. 5-9.

Chick, G., Loy, J. M., and Walsh, M. (1987). Need for Stimulation and Sport Involvement among Adolescent Males. In Psychology and Sociology of Sport: Current Selected Research. L. Vander Velden and J. H. Humphrey (Eds.), New York: AMS Press. Pp. 27-45.

Roberts, J. M. and Chick, G. (1987). Human Views of Machines: Expression and Machine Shop Syncretism. In Technology and Social Change, 2nd Ed. H. R. Bernard and P. J. Pelto, (Eds.), Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press. Pp. 301-327, 377-393.

Chick, G. and Roberts, J. M. (1986). Strategy and Competence: Changing Determinants of Game Outcomes. In The Many Faces of Play. K. Blanchard (Ed.), Anderson, W. W., Chick, G. E., & Johnsen, E. P. (Assoc. Eds.). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc. Pp. 255-264.

Chick, G. (1985). Anthropology and Leisure. In International Handbook of Leisure Studies and Research. S. Parker (Ed.), London: Leisure Studies Association Report No. 29. Pp. 118-119.

Roberts, J. M., Chick, G., Stephenson, M., and Hyde, L. L. (1981). Inferred Categories for Tennis Play: A Limited Semantic Analysis. In Play as Context. Alyce T. Cheska (Ed.), West Point, NY: Leisure Press. Pp. 181-195.

Roberts, J. M. and Chick, G. (1979). Butler County Eight Ball: A Behavioral Space Analysis. In Sports, Games, and Play: Social and Psychological Viewpoints. J. H. Goldstein (Ed.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum. Pp. 65-99.

Encyclopedia Entries:

Chick, G. (2000). Women's Billiards. In International Encyclopedia of Women & Sport. K. Christensen, A. Guttmann, & G. Pfister (Eds.), Great Barrington, NY: Macmillan Reference, Pp. 131-135.

Chick, G. (1996). The Mesoamerican Ball Game. In Encyclopedia of World Sport: Fron Ancient Times to the Present. D. Levinson and K. Christensen (Eds.), Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, Pp. 636-640.

Chick, G. & Loy, J. M. (1996). Definitions (Play, Game, and Sport). In Encyclopedia of World Sport: Fron Ancient Times to the Present. D. Levinson and K. Christensen (Eds.), Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, Pp. 247-249

Miracle, A. W., Chick, G., & Loy, J. W. (1996). Aggression in Sport. In Encyclopedia of World Sport: Fron Ancient Times to the Present. D. Levinson and K. Christensen (Eds.), Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, Pp. 12-17.

Chick, G. (1996). Formula 1 Auto Racing. In Encyclopedia of World Sport: Fron Ancient Times to the Present. D. Levinson and K. Christensen (Eds.), Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, Pp. 354-358.

Chick, G. (1996). Billiards. In Encyclopedia of World Sport: Fron Ancient Times to the Present. D. Levinson and K. Christensen (Eds.), Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, Pp. 109-119.

Chick, G. (1996). Games. In Encyclopedia of Cultural Anthropology, Vol. 2. D. Levinson and M. Ember (Eds.). New York, NY: Henry Holt and Company, Inc., Pp. 513-515.

Chick, G. (1996). Expressive Culture. In Encyclopedia of Cultural Anthropology. D. Levinson and M. Ember (Eds.). New York, NY: Henry Holt and Company, Inc., Pp. 473-478.

Chick, G. (1996). Leisure. In Encyclopedia of Cultural Anthropology. D. Levinson and M. Ember (Eds.). New York, NY: Henry Holt and Company, Inc., Pp. 701-705.

Chick, G. (1996). Recreation. In Dictionary of American History, Supplement, Part 2. R. Ferrell and J. Hoff (Eds.), New York: Simon & Schuster, Pp. 164-165.

Chick, G. (1996). Gambling. In Dictionary of American History, Supplement, Part 1. R. Ferrell and J. Hoff (Eds.), New York: Simon & Schuster, Pp. 271-272.

Book Reviews:

Chick, G. (1999). Review of The Measurement of Cultural Evolution in the Non-Literate World by David G. Hays. Journal of Anthropological Research, 55, 596-597.

Chick, G. (1995). Review of The Overworked American: The Unexpected Decline of Leisure by Juliet B. Schor. The Association for the Study of Play Newsletter, 20, 1, 3-5.

Chick, G. (1995). Review of Bloodsucking Witchcraft: An Epistemological Study of Anthropomorphic Supernaturals in Rural Tlaxcala by Hugo G. Nutini & John M. Roberts. American Anthropologist, 97, 388-389.

Chick, G. (1992). Review of The Social History of Leisure Since 1600, by Gary Cross. The International Journal of the History of Sport, 9, 316-317.

Chick, G. (1991). Review of Leisure and Society: A Comparative Approach by Hilmi Ibrahim. Leisure Sciences, 13, 258-262.

Chick. G. (1988). Review of Independents Declared: The Dilemmas of Independent Trucking by Michael H. Agar. Anthropological Quarterly, 61, 203-204.

Chick, G. (1987). Review of Why People Recreate: An Overview of Research by David H. Smith and Nancy Theberge. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 58, 289-291.

Chick, G. (1986). Review of Leisure and Recreation Concepts: A Critical Analysis by Jay S. Shivers. Journal of Leisure Research, 18, 337-339.

Conference Presentations:

Chick, G. (2001). Lexicons for Leisure: Cross-Cultural Comparisons. Presented at the annual meeting of the Society for Cross-Cultural Research, San Diego, CA, February 21-25.

Chick, G. (2000). Cultural and Behavioral Consensus in a Tlaxcalan Festival System. Presented at the annual meeting of the Society for Cross-Cultural Research, New Orleans, LA, February 23-27.

Chick, G. (2000). Leisure as a Topic for Cross-Cultural Research. Presidential address delivered at the annual meeting of the Society for Cross-Cultural Research, New Orleans, LA, February 23-27.

Chick, G. (1999). What's in a Meme? Invited presentation, Symposium on Culture's Units, annual meeting of the American Anthropological Association, Chicago, IL, November 17-21.

Chick, G. (1999). The Units of Culture: An Introduction. Presented at the annual meeting of the Society for Cross-cultural Research, Santa Fe, NM, February 3-7.

Chick, G. (1998). "The Utility of the Cross-Cultural Comparative Method in the Study of Sport." Invited keynote Address delivered at the 11th Conference of the International Society for Comparative Physical Education and Sport, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, July 8 13.

Chick, G. & Loy, J. M. (1998). "Making Men of Them: Male Socialization for Warfare, Combative Sports, and Sexual Aggressiveness." Presented at the annual meeting of the Society for Cross-Cultural Research, St. Petersburg, FL, February 18-22.

Chick, G. (1998). "What is Play For?" Invited keynote address presented at the annual meeting of The Association for the Study of Play, St. Petersburg, FL, February 18-22.

Chick, G. & Miracle, A. W. (1997). "Explaining, Sport, War, and Rape: A Test of Cultural Materialism." Presented at the annual meeting of the North American Society for the Sociology of Sport, Toronto, Ontario, November 5-9.

Chick, G. (1997). "The State of the Art in Play." Invited presentation at the annual meeting of The Association for the Study of Play, Washington, DC, April 1-3.

Chick, G. (1997). "Belief in the Efficacy of Machines and Environmental Values." Presented at the annual meeting of the Society for Applied Anthropology, Seattle, WA, March 6-9.

Chick, G. (1997). "Themes, Memes, and Other Schemes: What are the Units of Culture?" Presented at the annual meeting of the Society for Cross-Cultural Research, San Antonio, TX, February 19-23.

Chick, G. (1997). "Four Southwestern Men: A Study in the Content of Culture." Presented at the annual meeting of the Society for Cross-Cultural Research, San Antonio, TX, February 19-23.

Chick, G. (1996). "The Anthropology of Play: The Past, the Present, and Future Prospects." Invited presentation at the annual meeting of The Association for the Study of Play, Austin, TX, April 25-27.

Chick, G. (1996). "Cultural Complexity Revisited." Presented at the annual meeting of the Society for Cross-Cultural Research, Pittsburgh, PA, February 14-18.

Chick, G., Miracle, A. W., & Loy, J. W. (1995). "Rape, Sport, and War." Presented at the annual meeting of the American Anthropological Association. Washington, DC, November 15-19.

Chick, G. (1995). "Games in Culture Revisited." Presented at the annual meeting of the Society for Cross-Cultural Research, Savannah, GA, February 15-19.

Chick, G. (1995). "The Adaptive Qualities of Leisure: A Cross-Cultural Survey." Presented at the Second Conference of the Australian and New Zealand Association for Leisure Studies, Lincoln University, Canterbury, New Zealand, January 17-20.

Chick, G. & Hood, R. D. (1994). "Do Machinists Play with Machines? Work and Leisure among Employees in the Western Pennsylvania Machine-Tool Industry." Presented at the annual meeting of The Association for the Study of Play, Atlanta, GA, April 27-30.

Miracle, A. W., Chick, G., & Loy, J. W. (1994). "A Cross-Cultural Exploration of the Rape/Sport Relationship." Presented at the annual meeting of the Southern Anthropological Society, Atlanta, GA, April 27-30.

Chick, G., Loy, J. W., & Miracle, A. W. (1994). "Combat Sport and War: A Reappraisal of the Drive Discharge and Culture Pattern Models." Presented at the annual meeting of the Society for Cross-Cultural Research, Santa Fe, NM, February 16-20.

Chick, G. (1993). "Play as Science and the Science of Play." Presidential address delivered at the annual meeting of The Association for the Study of Play, St. Paul, MN, April 21- 24.

Loy, J. W. & Chick, G. (1993). "A Cross-Cultural Test of the Cultural Spillover Theory of Rape." Presented at the annual meeting of the Society for Cross-Cultural Research, Washington, DC, February 16-20.

Chick, G. (1992). "Expressive Barriers to the Introduction of CNC Equipment in Small Machine-Tool Shops in Western Pennsylvania." Presented at the annual meeting of the American Anthropological Association, San Francisco, CA, December 2-6.

Chick, G. (1992). "Cultural Complexity and the Economic Valuation of Time and Children." Presented at the Society for Cross-Cultural Research annual meeting, Santa Fe, NM, February 26-March 1.

Chick, G. (1991). "Leisure and Cultural Evolution: Tests of Several Hypotheses." Presented at the World Leisure and Recreation Association Congress, Sydney, Australia, July 16-20.

Chick, G. and Hood, R. D. (1991). "Expressive Aspects of Rural Industrial Development." Presented at the Society for Applied Anthropology annual meeting, Charleston, SC, March 13-17.

Chick, G. and Roberts, J. M. (1990). "Harmful and Benign Conflict in the Monday Nite Pool League." Presented at the Sixth Canadian Congress on Leisure Research, Waterloo, Ontario, May 8-12.

Chick, G. and Roberts, J. M. (1988). "Expertise and the Expressive Characteristics of Machine-Tools." Presented at the 87th Annual Meeting of the American Anthropological Association, Phoenix, AZ, November.

Chick, G. (1987). "Algorithms for Cargo System Participation Decisions in Rural Tlaxcala, Mexico." Presented at the 86th Annual Meeting of the American Anthropological Association, Chicago, IL, November.

Chick, G. and Barnett-Morris, L. (1987). "The Hairy Leisure Class: A Consideration of Leisure Among Nonhuman Higher Mammals." Presented at the Leisure Research Symposium, National Recreation and Park Association Congress for Recreation and Parks, New Orleans, LA, September.

Chick, G. (1987). "Games as Leisure and Anti-Leisure." Presented at the conference on Sports and Leisure in Culture. Indianapolis, IN, March.

Roberts, J. M. and Chick, G. (1985). "Intracultural Variation: Some Individual and Small Group Culture Perspectives." Presented at the Symposium on Intracultural Variation, 84th Annual Meeting of the American Anthropological Association. Washington, D.C., December.

Chick, G. (1985). "Anthropology and the Study of Leisure: Searching for the Missing Link." Invited keynote Address presented at the Symposium on Leisure Research, National Recreation and Park Association. Dallas, TX, October.

Chick, G. (1985). "Leisure, Time Allocation, and Cultural Complexity: A Cross-Cultural Analysis." Presented at the 1985 Annual Meeting of The Association for the Anthropological Study of Play, Washington, D.C., March.

Courtney, C. A. and Chick, G. (1984). "The Persona: Assuming an Alternate Identity in Leisure." Presented at the Symposium on Leisure Research, National Recreation and Park Association. Orlando, FL, October.

Chick, G., Loy, J. M., and Walsh, M. (1984). "Need for Stimulation and Sport Involvement among Male and Female Private Secondary School Students." Presented at the Conference on Sport and Society. Clemson University, Clemson, S.C., March.

Chick, G. (1984). "Acculturation and Community Recreation in Rural Tlaxcala, Mexico." Presented at the Conference on Transitions to Leisure. University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL, January.

Chick, G. (1983). "Leisure and the Evolution of Culture." Presented at the Symposium on Leisure Research, National Recreation and Park Association. Kansas City, MO, October.

Chick, G. (1983). "Machine Shop Aesthetics: Cognitive and Affective Aspects of Lathe Operation." Presented at the First University-Wide Conference on Work and Leisure. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL, March.

Chick, G. (1983). "Competence and the Determinants of Game Outcomes." Presented at the Ninth Annual Meeting of the Association for the Anthropological Study of Play. Baton Rouge, LA, February.

Chick, G. (1982). "Endogenous Conflict and the Abandonment of Recreational Activities." Presented at the Symposium on Leisure Research, National Recreation and Park Association. Louisville, KY, October.

Chick, G. (1981). "Expressive and Instrumental Styles of Participation in a Tlaxcalan Cargo System." Presented at the Conference on the Content of Culture. Pomona College, Claremont, CA, December.

Chick, G. (1979). "Conceptual versus Behavioral Aspects of Officeholding in the Civil-Religious Hierarchy: An Example from Rural Tlaxcala, Mexico." Presented at the 19th Annual Meeting of the Northeastern Anthropological Association. Henniker, NH, March.

Roberts, J. M. and Chick, G. (1979). "Women's Tennis: A Cultural Analysis of Some Pattern Features." Presented at the Fifth Annual Meeting of The Association for the Anthropological Study of Play. Henniker, NH, March.

Roberts, J. M. and Chick, G. (1976). "Behavioral Space Analysis." Presented at the Symposium on Theoretical Implications of Cognitive Diversity. University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, January.

Invited Non-Conference Presentations:

Chick, G. (2000). "Comparing Culture and Behavior in a Mexican Festival System. Department of Anthropology Colloquium Series, Penn State University, October 29.

Chick, G. (1999). "The Nature of Cultural Complexity." The Journal Club, Department of Anthropology, Penn State University, October.

Chick, G. (1999). "Anthropology and Leisure." Department of Anthropology Colloquium Series. Penn State University, April 23.

Chick, G. (1998). "Mexican Expressive Culture and Festivals." National Security Education Program, Office of International Programs and Studies. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, May 18.

Chick, G. (1997). "Combative Sport and Warfare in Cross-Cultural Context." Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (Catholic University of Leuven), Leuven, Belgium, October 7.

Chick, G. (1997). "Leisure as an Anthropological Topic." Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (Catholic University of Leuven), Leuven, Belgium, October 7.

Chick, G. (1996). "Expressive Violence: Conflict for No Good Reason?" Program in Arms Control, Disarmament, and International Security, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, November.

Chick, G. (1996). "Warfare, Sport, and Violence Toward Women." Ford Foundation Interdisciplinary Research Seminar, Program in Arms Control, Disarmament, and International Security, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, April 3.

Chick, G. (1996). "The Effects of Legalized Gambling on the Environment in the U.S." Wageningen Agricultural University, Wageningen, The Netherlands, October 11.

Chick, G. (1995). "The Anthropology of Leisure." Christelijke Hogeschool Noord-Nederland, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands, October 15.

Chick, G. (1994). "Combat Sport and Warfare: A Reappraisal of the Culture Pattern and Drive Discharge Models." Department of Kinesiology Colloquia Series, University of Illinois, October 28.

Chick, G. (1993). "How Taking Advantage of Sports, Leisure, Arts, and Culture Statistically Contribute to a Well Rounded Quality of Life." Champaign County Chamber of Commerce Leadership School, October 22.

Chick, G. (1992). "Expressive Values in Machine Shops." Center for Cultural Values and Ethics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, November 18.

Chick, G. (1991). "Festivals in Cross-Cultural Perspective." Festival and Event Managers' Workshop, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, October 15.

Chick, G. (1989). "Leisure and Culture." Undergraduate Seminar, Department of Physical Education, Health, and Recreation, Purdue University, November 20.

Chick, G. (1989). "Expressive and Instrumental Junctures in Machine Shop Culture." Department of Anthropology Colloquia Series, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, March 14.

Chick, G. (1986). "Anthropology and the Study of Leisure: Is There a (Missing) Link?" Presented at the Charles Darwin Society Lecture Series, Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Purdue University, October 22.