The Pennsylvania State University

Department of Food Science

FD SC 430

Spring 2003

 Course Description:

Unit Operations in Food Processing (3:2:2).  Processing, packaging and product development strategies, process modeling, process instrumentation & control, shelf life testing in the food industry; design of food processing operations. 

Prerequisites: Fd Sc 400 (Food Chemistry), Fd Sc 408 (food Microbiology), ASM 425 (Physical Processes in Food Manufacturing) or permission of the instructor. 

Instructor:

Swamy Anantheswaran, 116B Borland Laboratory

Phone: 865-3004            E-mail: rca3@psu.edu

Office hours: By appt.  

Teaching Assistant:

Qingbin Yuan,  8E Borland Laboratory

Phone: 863- 8670 (Office); 863-2443 (Lab); Email: qzy101@psu.edu

Office hours:  Mon 9:30 –10:30am; Thu. 11:30 –12:30 pm or by appt. 

Text:

Introduction to Food Engineering (3rd Ed.)

R. P. Singh & D. R. Heldman, Academic Press.

 

Principles of Food Processing

D.R. Heldman & R.W.Hartel, Chapman & Hall 

References:

On reserve at Pattee library  

Grading:

Homework/Lab reports

20%

Group project

 

Final report & Presentation

15%

Peer evaluation

5%

Quizzes

20%

Exam I

20%

(7:00 pm, March 5 or 6)

Exam II

20%

(7:00 pm, April 30)

No make-up exams will be given; Reading assignments will be included in the examination questions

 

Proposed Outline

 

Date

Topic  

Reading assignment

Jan. 13

Orientation,   Teaching Philosophy

 

Jan. 15

Introduction to Unit Operations      

H&H Ch. 1

Jan. 17

Thermal Processing

H&H Ch. 2, S&H Ch. 5

 

Thermobacteriology  (D, z values)

 

Jan. 20

Kinetics of quality change (k, Ea)

 

 

Accelerated shelf life studies, Predictive models

 

 

Spoilage probability

 

 

Homework 1

 

Jan. 22

Fo value, D and F conversions, Process optimization[PSU1] 

 

 

Group project assignment

 

Jan. 24

Heat penetration curves (f, j), Broken heating curves

 

 

Homework 2

 

Jan. 27

Process calculations, General Method [PSU2] 

 

Jan. 29

Process calculations, Formula method[PSU3] 

 

Jan. 31

Aseptic processing

 

 

CalSoft

 

Feb. 3

Aseptic Processing

 

 

Homework 4

S&H Ch. 6

 

Non-thermal technologies

 

Feb. 5

Sensors, Automation

 

Feb. 7

Process control algorithm

 

 

Aseptic processing (Guest Lecture)

 

Feb. 10

Process control, examples

 

Feb. 12

Lab. Thermal Processing

 

Feb. 14

Group Project Update (Problem definition, plan of work)

 

 

Assign JFS paper

 

 

Homework 3

 

Feb. 17

Discussion of JFS paper

 

Feb. 19

Extrusion, Video tapes (Wenger, WP)

H&H Ch. 10

Feb. 21

Extrusion mechanisms  

 

Assign JFS paper  

Feb. 24

Discussion of JFS paper  

Feb. 26

Glass transition in foods [PSU4](guest lecture)

Baking of bread

 

Hoseney Ch. 10

Feb. 28

Lab.    Experimental design

Mar. 3

Catching up! Hoseney Ch. 11

Mar. 5

EXAM I (7:00 pm)  

Mar. 7

Baking of crackers/cookies  

Mar. 10-14

SPRING BREAK  

Mar. 17

Exam Review  

Mar. 19

Baking ovens  

Mar. 21

Group Project Review  

Mar. 24

Microwave Heating S&H 4.6

Mar. 26

Bread baking

Mar. 28

Video – Bagel making

Mar. 31

Cookies/Crackers

Apr. 2

Video – Crackers (APV), Food Waste Management

Apr. 4

Microwaveable Food Product Development

Apr. 7

Food waste management

April 9

Food waste management       

April 11

Lab. Permeability measurements     

April 14

Waste treatment techniques  

April 16

Packaging

April 18

Packaging

April 21

Final Group Project Presentations[PSU5]

April 23

Final Group Project Presentations[PSU6]

April 25

Final Group Project Presentations[SA7]

April 28

Course Review

April 30

EXAM II (7:00 pm)

May 2

Last day of class - Group project report due

 

Group Project:

Students will be assigned to a group project during the 2nd week of the semester. The team projects are conceived to increase the involvement of the students in the learning process and to promote communications.  Through group discussions, the team members will help consolidate the learning process, learn to negotiate, and yet make better decisions.  Each group will make a professional presentation and submit a written report at the end of the semester.

 

Academic Integrity:

[SA8] Academic integrity, as defined by University Faculty Senate Policy 49-20, is the pursuit of scholarly activity free from fraud and deception and is an educational objective of this institution. Academic dishonesty includes, but is not limited to, cheating, plagiarizing, fabricating of information or citations, facilitating acts of academic dishonesty by others, having unauthorized possession of examinations, submitting work of another person or work previously used without informing the instructor, or tampering with the academic work of other students.

 

(New Senate policies require instructors to notify students in writing about course policies on academic integrity, examinations, and grading.  The syllabus must include the course examination policy, basis for grades, and academic integrity policy for the course.  Changes to the syllabus shall also be given to the student in writing.  Additional information on General Examination Policy (Policy 44-10), Non-final Examination, Evening Examinations (Policy 44-30), Basis for Grades (Policy 47-20), Academic Integrity (Policy 49-20)  can be found at http://www.psu.edu/ufs/policies/.)[SA9]