Rotary-Wing
 Unmanned Air Vehicles

PEOPLE

Introduction

Small rotary-wing unmanned air vehicles (RUAV) would be useful for many military and civilian applications, especially if they were autonomous and very small. In Penn Sate University, we are developing such a platform with the Quad-rotor model, to Investigate feasibility of hand launched RUAV that are portable, inexpensive, easy to operate, and capable of performing useful tasks.

approaches

¨ Design and build avionics systems for small electric powered quad-rotor RUAV’s.

¨ Based on embeded PC system and Linux OS with wireless function.

¨ Non-linear modeling of quad-rotor dynamics. Inertia parameters identified from swing test. Dynamics simulated in MATLAB/SIMULINK.

¨ Apply advanced control laws for autonomous control.

Figure 1. Matlab/Simulink model

PC/104 based system

¨ Test on DraganFlyer III’s airframe

¨ Using Linux OS with 256 MB ChipDisk storage

¨ Crista IMU from Cloud Cap Technology

¨ Serial Speed Controller (SSC) generates PWM signals

¨ Electrical Speed Controllers (ESC) control motors

¨ Wireless communication with ground station

¨ Data stored on ground station

A new system is being built!

¨ Airframe made of carbon fiber square tubes

¨ More powerful motors

¨ State-of-the-art pusher and tractor propellers

¨ PC/104 system replaced by Gumstix embedded system with robotics controller, which offers Bluetooth module, PWM channels, I2C bus…

¨ Sonar ranger from Devantech with I2C interface

Figure 2. PC/104 system

Figure 3. new system components