A
Microsoft Visual C++ project consists of many files, some of which may be quite
large. It is recommended that you store
your working files on either a ZIP disk or in the Student Documents
folder of the hard drive. Of course
if you are working on your own computer you should store all files on the hard
drive. If you store your working files on a campus hard drive make sure that
you copy the appropriate files (see below) to your own 3½-inch diskette or Zip
disk before leaving the lab. Remember to
delete from the Student Documents folder any folders/files that you may have
created.
I suggest that you create a folder called CMPSC
101 (or CMPSC 201, or CSE
103) on your disk. The
remainder of this discussion below will use CSE 103 as the folder name. Each
project for CSE 103 will then be stored in a sub-folder of folder CSE 103. Before proceeding create the folder CSE 103.
1. Click the Start button and select Programs. Now select Microsoft Visual Studio.NET and finally Microsoft Visual Studio.NET.
2. Once in Visual Studio.NET
wait for the Start Page to appear
and then do the following:
a) Open a new project by clicking
the New Project icon. Select Visual
C++ Projects on the left side of the New
Project dialog box.
b) Select Win32 Project from
the available Templates. You may have to
scroll down in the Templates window to see this selection. Choose the path CSE 103 and then enter Lab Project for the Project name.
As you enter Lab Project for the Project
Name the Location (path) will expand to CSE 103\Lab Project. Pay
careful attention to the path chosen.
Your C++ source code and the associated project files will be located in
this path.
c) Click the Application
Settings icon and then select Console
application and Empty project. Click the Finish button.
d) Click the Add New Item icon in the toolbar. Choose C++
from the Templates window, give the file the name Lab One and click the Open button.
e) Enter the following
program into the edit window.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
// Date: ?/??/2002
//
Programmer: Pamela Programmer – CSE 103
// Discussion: My first C++
program
int main()
{
cout<<"Welcome to the
world of C++."<<endl;
return 0;
}
f) Attempt to run your
program by choosing Start Without Debugging from the Debug menu. This process
will automatically save the source code.
If your program contains one or more errors, a message window will
appear explaining the error(s). You must
switch back to the edit window containing the source code, correct the error(s)
and try again.
g) If you are successful, a
new window will be displayed containing the message Welcome to the world of C++. The title bar of this window will
say pathname\Lab
One.exe. Close this window by
clicking pressing any key or clicking on the Close icon in the upper
right-hand corner.
h) Print the source code by
choosing Print from the File menu.
i) Close your project by
choosing Close Solution from the File menu then close Visual Studio.NET
by choosing Exit from the File menu.
j) Once again load Visual Studio.NET. From the Start Page choose Open Project. Use the Windows dialog box to navigate to the
folder containing the project and open the project named Lab Project.vcproj.
Run the program as above. Close
the solution and exit Visual Studio.NET.
3. Follow the steps similar to those in 3 above to
create, save, and execute a project called
Lab Project Two with code in the file Lab Two. The code is given below.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
// Date: ?/??/2002
//
Programmer: Pamela Programmer – CSE 103
// Discussion: My second C++
program
int main()
{
int age; //
User's age in years
// Ask user for his/her age
cout<<"How old are
you? ";
cin>>age;
// Report results
cout<<"You are
"<<age<<" years old."<<endl;
cout<<"I hope you
like C++."<<endl;
return 0;
}
Don’t forget to delete any folders/files created on
the hard drive of the PSU lab computer.
Submit printed copies of both Lab One.cpp and Lab Two.cpp
to the instructor.
Files
created by Visual C++: Assuming that you completed project
Lab Project as outlined above, Visual C++ will create the following
files and folders.
|
File
or Folder |
Description |
|
Lab
Project |
Folder
containing the project files and sub-folders |
|
Lab
One.cpp |
File
containing the C++ source code (your most important file) |
|
Lab
Project.vcproj |
Project
file |
|
Lab
Project.xxx |
Other
files related to the project |
|
Debug |
Sub-folder
containing several files including Lab One.exe. Some of these files are quite large and may
not fit on a floppy disk. |
Transferring files between computers: Suppose that you created Lab
Project as discussed above on a computer in the S1 lab. Before
logging off simply copy the file Lab One.cpp to
your floppy disk and then remove the entire project folder from the hard
drive. To continue working on your assignment using another computer
repeat the process of creating a new project but do not create a new C++ Source
File. Copy the file Lab One.cpp to the newly
created project folder. In Visual Studio.NET with the project opened C++
choose File/Open/File and select the file Lab One.cpp.
Right-click the mouse in the Project1.cpp window and select Move Lab One.cpp Into Project. The
Solution Explorer window should show
the file Lab One.cpp
as the only source file. You are now set
to run your program.