HIST 10
World Civ
Lect. # 4
Atlantis, Archeaology, and Translating the Past
Atlantis - lyrics
I. The "Lost City" of Atlantis & the Mediterranean
A. The Legend of Atlantis
1.Atlantis 'utopia'
• splendid palaces
• blue canals
• crystal towers
• cataclysmic end
2. Plato (429 - 347 BCE)
3.Recent "discoveries"
• Irish Atlantis
• India and Indonesia
• Stargate: AtlantisII. Minoan Civilization (2000-1500 BCE)
A. Ancient Crete
1. Neolithic Crete and the Aegean
2. Maritime power
B. Minoan Culture
1. Palace Complexes:
• Knossus (Cnossus), Malia, Phaistos
2. Religion
• Bull Dancing/Bull Jumping
3. Minoan Writing
• Linear A
C. Collapse of Minoan Civilization
• Thera (Santorini) [map]II. Mycenaean (1600-1100 BCE)
A. Mycenaean Culture [map]
1. Migration
- Anatolia
- Mycenae
2. Similiarities and Differences with Minoan Civ
• Centralized and bureaucratic [virtual tour]
• Mycenaean Writing (Linear B)
• militaristic
B. Overseas Commerce of Minoans and Mycenaeans
1. Aegean Vessels
2. Cultural diaspora
3. Mediterranean Middlemen